Types of diabetes in the future


Diabetes is a disease in which the level of glucose in the blood of the sufferers is higher than normal

Diabetes is a disease in which the level of glucose in the blood of the sufferers is higher than normal. Due to this, the risks of heart disease and its complications are always looming over the head. History shows that the onset of diabetes. It also happened in our neighboring country in the second century. A Ved of that time not only diagnosed it, but also classified it into diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2, but this classification was rejected in the nineteenth century. According to the new classification that came out, diabetes is divided into two types, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NDDM). I was divided.

The classifiers thought that IDDM patients would have to take insulin forever, which was correct, while NDDM patients would have to use diabetes control pills for life. It was found that in NDDM patients, the pills became ineffective after a few years, resulting in them having to take insulin together with the pills or separately, to control their sugar.

It should be noted, that these patients were said to be non-insulin-dependent, while they had to rely on insulin to control sugar. In this sense, these two types of diabetes were proven wrong, so experts called the early stage of diabetes. divided the classification into diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2, but experts were not satisfied that there are only two types of diabetes, so research continued in this regard, which resulted in the future of diabetes. There is a strong possibility that more varieties will emerge.

Below is a detailed description of the same:

If we ask someone how many types of diabetes there are, the majority will answer that there are two main types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2, which is correct. Recent diabetes research suggests that diabetes Is a chronic condition, it cannot be so simple to divide it into type 1 and type 2 only.

There are five different varieties of diabetes, according to a sizable study on the subject. This study involved 15,000 patients. These were people who were recently diagnosed with diabetes. Factors looked at included age, body mass index (BMI), level of metabolic control, presence of antibodies to beta-cell cells and insulin resistance.

The results of this research will not only contribute to understanding the underlying causes of diabetes but also lead to better and individualized treatment of diabetes complications.

Severe autoimmune diabetes:

This is the first type of diabetes, which is called SAID (Severe Autoimmune Diabetes). To be clear, this diabetes is called type one.

The immune system of patients suffering from this type destroys the beta cells of the pancreas. The beta cells do the job of producing insulin. In this type of diabetes, the sugar level has to be checked a little more and the insulin is taken with the daily sugar check. It takes two to three injections. Insulin is the first and last treatment of this type.

Severe insulin-deficient diabetes:

Severe insulin-deficient diabetes, also known as SIDD. People with this type are similar to those with type 1 diabetes. Patients with this type were not overweight, but their bodies were not producing enough insulin to control sugar. Contrary to type 1, if the antibodies were present, diabetes did not exist. In this type of diabetes, the insulin-producing cells themselves were making less insulin.

People in this group are more likely to lose sight. This type of diabetes is similar to type 1 but is treated with oral sugar medications.

Severe insulin resistance diabetes:

This type of diabetes is called SIRD: Severe Insulin Resistant Diabetes, in which the patient's body does not respond to the insulin produced by the pancreas.

 Overweight is a significant factor in those with SIRD's insulin resistance. These patients are more likely to develop kidney damage and the diabetes treatment plan may not be effective. That means people with this type of diabetes could benefit from new diagnoses and more effective treatments, the research suggests.

Moderate obesity diabetes:

This is the middle type of diabetes, which is called MOD: Mild Obesity-Related Diabetes. People affected by this type are overweight, but insulin resistance is relatively less than the third type of diabetes, SIRD. It is proposed that diabetes Obesity is the root cause of this form of diabetes.

Middle-aged diabetes:

People suffering from this type of diabetes MARD: Mild Age-Related Diabetes are elderly.

This middle type of diabetes occurs in the middle age. The advantage of these new types of diabetes will be that diabetes can be treated effectively because there are only two types at present and both of them can be treated separately. , but each type has the same treatment. For example, in the initial treatment of type 2 diabetes, pills are prescribed and later insulin is given with pills or insulin alone, while all patients with type 1 diabetes are given insulin alone. Given that, therefore, new types of diabetes will be treated based on their cause, then it will be more controllable, due to which the complications of diabetes will be delayed.